In recent years, a new substance has entered the market: CBD. Its many benefits for the human body have led many people to immediately adopt it as a treatment for certain everyday ailments. According to her, CBD is much more effective than conventional treatments. Others, however, believe that CBD is a myth. It should be noted, however, that the opinions of various international organizations carry a lot of weight in such a debate. This article aims to discuss the position of certain organizations on CBD.
What does the European Court of Justice think about CBD?
Since the arrival of CBD on the European market, the European Court of Justice has been seized of the matter. It is up to the court to take all factors into account in order to issue a final ruling on the legality of this substance. With this ruling, it would be easy to determine whether or not people who consume it and are arrested should be prosecuted. After much deliberation, this international organization has finally issued its verdict.
A long-awaited decision
Two years ago, the Court of Justice of the European Union finally announced its decision on CBD. As many people had hoped, CBD was ruled legal. Therefore, its production, marketing, and consumption should not be subject to arrest or prosecution under any circumstances. This decision is valid in UK several other countries that are part of the European Union. The reason for this decision is that, after numerous analyses and studies, it has been found that CBD has no psychotropic effect on consumers. It would therefore be unreasonable to ban it.
However, before enjoying this immunity, it is important that CBD marketed within the European Union is legally produced in a member state of this organization. According to the World Health Organization, the cannabis plant from which CBD is extracted contains hundreds of other cannabinoids. Apart from CBD, the best known is tetrahydrocannabinol, commonly known as THC. Unlike CBD, this substance has a strong psychoactive effect on those who consume it. This is why it is prohibited for consumption.
As a result, producers and retailers quickly realized the importance of excluding THC from the composition of their many CBD-based products. They flooded the market with several items that contain only low levels of THC. This meant they did not have to fear any legal action.
Is CBD a narcotic?
A few years ago, the European Court of Justice dealt with a case in which its opinion was eagerly awaited. It concerned a CBD cigarette that was being sold because it was 100% legal. Its creators had complied with the normal THC level permitted in CBD-based products. The civil party bringing charges against the designers maintained that French decisions should not follow those authorized by Europe.
Subsequently, the designers were both sentenced to 18 months and 15 months in prison, respectively. They were also ordered to pay a fine of €10,000. One of the reasons for this decision was that the cigarette contained CBD extracted from the entire cannabis plant. However, only the seeds or fibers are permitted in UK. The second reason was the need to protect public health.
In this controversial case, the position of the European Court of Justice is as follows. All national courts must take into account all available scientific information on the subject before reaching a decision. CBD will therefore only be banned from sale if it poses a confirmed risk to human health.
What is the opinion of the Court of Cassation on CBD?
The Court of Cassation has also ruled on the CBD case. This is the second decision in favor of the marketing of CBD-based products in the European Union. According to this organization, there are laws that protect the free movement of goods across all member countries of the European Union. Therefore, if a country produces CBD, its sale must be legal in all other member countries. However, the product must first be declared legal in its country of production.
A decision overturned
In order to confirm its position on CBD, the Court of Cassation overturned a court ruling that incriminated the manager of a shop selling CBD-based products. It then requested that a new trial be held so that all valid information on CBD and trade within the European Union could be taken into consideration.
In fact, the judges who handled the case did not take an important factor into account in their decision. This factor was the origin of the CBD contained in the product sold in the store. However, they had been asked to do so.
The implementation of an international decision
The manager was detained on charges of complicity in the acquisition, possession, and sale of products considered illegal. He was therefore found guilty on this charge. In order to enforce the European court ruling that challenged the decisions of the national judicial authorities, the Court of Cassation overturned the manager's conviction.
The latter did indeed sell CBD-based products in his shop that were manufactured in a European Union member state. Furthermore, any CBD extracted from the entire cannabis sativa plant, and not just from the fibers and seeds, is considered legal.
An uncertain future for retail stores
Faced with this international decision, the UK choice but to comply. This represents a victory for all stores specializing in the sale of imported CBD-based products. However, many people are rightly wondering whether the UK authorize the production of this type of product.
In fact, this decision by international organizations should not apply in UK, as the legislation is clear on this subject. "The cultivation, import, export, and industrial and commercial use of the fibers and seeds of the cannabis sativa L. variety are authorized." CBD extracted from flowers and seeds must therefore be considered a narcotic, even if it contains only 0.3% THC.
New regulations are expected
Faced with the European Court of Justice's decision, which it deemed unfounded, the UK decided to consider new regulations that will be applied within its territory. According to the information gathered, the new regulations will be worded as follows. "The cultivation, import, exploitation, and industrial and commercial use of all parts of hemp will only be authorized if the THC content is less than 0.3%."
With this new regulation, French producers can now start growing CBD, which would be completely legal and could be used to manufacture many products. However, the raw flowers of the cannabis plant cannot be sold. The reason is that they contain traces of THC. In addition, some people use them to manufacture dangerous products. All farmers and shops that do not comply with this rule will simply be prosecuted.
What does the World Anti-Doping Agency think about CBD?
Since the advent of CBD, and since its use has been recognized as legal, several athletes have been using it on a daily basis. However, it should not be forgotten that it is still a cannabinoid that contains a certain amount of THC, however low. It is therefore legitimate to ask whether its use is authorized by the World Anti-Doping Agency. The latter recently announced that cannabis may no longer be classified as a substance that is dangerous for athletes.
WADA and cannabis
For several years, cannabis use has been banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency. It is very dangerous to health. However, many athletes use it. To avoid getting caught, they space out their use according to their testing schedule. Athletes use cannabis to relieve muscle and joint pain caused by long training sessions.
It should be noted that WADA does not see things in the same way. Indeed, the use of performance-enhancing drugs in sport goes against the very essence of the sport. What's more, they enable athletes to perform better in competitions.
An athlete involved in a cannabis case
It is very important to know that in the world of sports, the use of products deemed dangerous is punishable by severe penalties. This sector is managed by the World Anti-Doping Agency. Despite the fact that cannabis is legal in several countries, it is still considered harmful in the sports sector. Thus, during a health test, samples taken from athlete Sha'Carri Richardson revealed traces of marijuana. This situation quickly became controversial.
This athlete is renowned for her exceptional performances in the 100m. This disastrous news came just as she was about to compete in the Olympic Games. Following this discovery, she was suspended for a period of 30 days. In addition, the relevant authorities also decided to exclude her from the competition. Furthermore, all her previous performances were invalidated. Many people have protested against this decision.
In fact, they all considered this sanction to be completely extreme, despite the fact that cannabis is completely banned in sport. Faced with this situation, the World Anti-Doping Agency decided to review its position on the use of cannabis.
What should we know about cannabis?
Cannabis is a prohibited substance in many areas. The reason for this is that it contains too high a percentage of THC. THC is a compound that produces psychoactive effects on the body of those who consume it. It is generally consumed in cigarettes and joints. This method of consumption makes it even more dangerous to health. Although its use is widespread throughout the world, it remains prohibited.
Cannabis and CBD in the world of sports
In the field of sports, research has shown that it can improve athletes' performance. Some people find this factor very beneficial. Others believe that athletes should not use this type of strategy to boost their abilities.
This is why many athletes have adopted CBD as an alternative. However, it causes a profound feeling of drowsiness. Despite this drawback, CBD is highly valued by sports enthusiasts because it is effective against muscle and joint pain. It also reduces stress levels and makes them less anxious.
What are the consequences of cannabis use?
Cannabis is a substance that has a significant impact on the health of its users. It contributes to lung damage and causes serious breathing problems. It also causes anxiety and fatigue. In terms of muscles, cannabis is responsible for numerous cramps and numbness. When consumed in excess, it can cause brain damage and memory problems.